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Common Sense is your best
defense against auto theft:
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Lock your car and take
your keys with you
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Never
hide a second set of keys in your car
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Park in
well-lit areas.
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Park in
attended lots.
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Never
leave your car running unattended. Vehicles are commonly stolen at ATMs,
convenience stores, day care centers, etc.
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Completely close all car windows when parked.
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Don't
leave valuables in plain view.
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Park
your vehicle with wheels turned toward the curb.
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If your
vehicle is rear-wheel drive, back into your driveway to make towing more
difficult for thieves.
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Conversely, if your vehicle is front-wheel drive, pull forward into your
driveway.
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Always
use your emergency brake when parked.
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If you
have a garage, use it.
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When
parked in a garage, lock the garage door as well as your vehicle.
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Never
leave the registration or title in your car.
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Replace
"T-shaped" door locks with straight locks.
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Stolen
cars are more easily traced when Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN)
have been etched on car windows.
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Engrave
expensive accessories and major parts with your VIN or personal
identification number.
Investing in vehicle protection:
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Ignition kill switches prevent the engine from starting.
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Fuel
kill switches halt the fuel supply.
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Visible
steering wheel locks prevent the steering wheel from being turned.
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Floorboard locks disable the gas or brake pedal to prevent the use of
these pedals.
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Gearshift locks disable shifting of the transmission.
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Tire or
wheel locks prevent the vehicle from moving.
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Hood
locks prevent thieves from gaining access to your security system and
battery.
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Armored
collars around the steering column deter thieves from breaking into the
steering column to get to the ignition wires.
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Audio
alarms emit loud warning sounds when the doors, hood or trunk are
opened.
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Vehicle
tracking systems which are installed in your vehicle, are activated when
your car is stolen. These systems alert the police to the location of
your vehicle for quick recovery.
Different types of auto theft:
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To sell the entire vehicle - One of the most
common reasons to steal a car is simply to sell it again, in the same
way that any stolen property is "fenced" illegally. Often thieves will
take the car across state lines or even international borders. To escape
detection, identification numbers may be altered or obliterated, titles
and registrations forged, and the vehicle repainted.
-
To sell the parts - Perhaps more frequently,
vehicles are stolen in order to obtain the parts. Selling the parts
individually may bring a thief two or three times what he could get
selling the vehicle whole. Gangs of car thieves will set up "chop shops"
that can strip a car down to its component parts in a matter of minutes.
Often these thieves work in partnership with crooked repair shops and
mechanics who are eager to purchase the stolen parts at a discount.
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To obtain transportation - Sometimes a thief will
steal a vehicle simply to provide transportation for himself. Typically,
the thief will use the vehicle for his own purposes only for as long as
he deems it safe, then abandoning or selling the vehicle before it can
be traced to him.
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To trade for drugs - This increasingly alarming
trend is often referred to as "cars for crack," since that is the drug
most often associated with this type of car theft. The addict will
"loan" his vehicle to a crack dealer in exchange for the drug. The drug
dealer, in turn, uses the vehicle to transport his drugs, or even commit
other crimes, with no threat of having to forfeit his own property when
caught. If the drug dealer does not return the car or the car is seized
by law enforcement, the addict reports the car as stolen to his
insurance company. Should the insurance company settle the claim, the
addict simply repeats the process.
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To go joyriding - Auto thefts by juveniles for
status or thrills continues to be a major problem. Often, the stolen car
is simply abandoned later, but increasingly juvenile thieves are
becoming involved in "cars for crack" or are working in collusion with
organized criminal operations.
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To commit other crimes - Sometimes, vehicles are
stolen in order to be used in the commission of other crimes, such as
drive-by shootings, burglaries and armed robberies. By using a stolen
car, the criminals hope to reduce the chances that the crime will be
traced back to them.
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To commit insurance fraud - This type, usually
referred to as an "owner give-up" typically involves either leased
vehicles with very high mileage whose turn-in costs are high or
purchased vehicles whose owners no longer desire to make the monthly
payments. The owner arranges to have the vehicle stolen or abandons it
in a known high-theft area (hence, the "give-up"). In some cases, the
owner may simply hide the vehicle somewhere and report it stolen to the
police and insurance company. To ensure that the car is a write-off, the
owner may actually burn the vehicle to obtain a total loss. While
initially investigated as a vehicle theft, this criminal act is also
insurance fraud.
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To clone your vehicle - Nowadays, thieves can even
steal your car without you knowing it! By removing your owner's
registration and insurance card from your vehicle, a thief can use those
documents to obtain a license plate registered to you. The thief then
steals a vehicle which is identical or similar to yours and counterfeits
your vehicle's identification number (known as VIN) onto it. The result
is two vehicles with the same VIN and registration. Naturally, if the
stolen vehicle is involved in an accident or used in a crime, the police
will think it's yours. Clearing up the confusion can be a lengthy and
annoying process. Your best bet: don't keep your registration and
insurance cards, or any other pertinent vehicle information, in your
vehicle.
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